K65: ICD10 Code for Peritonitis
K65 is the ICD10 code used for documenting Peritonitis in surgical and diagnostic records.

K65 refers to Peritonitis, a group of conditions affecting the peritoneum (the lining of the abdominal cavity) or retroperitoneal space. These disorders can be life-threatening and often present as surgical emergencies requiring rapid diagnosis and treatment.
Symptoms
- Severe abdominal pain – Especially diffuse or rebound tenderness in peritonitis (K65)
- Fever and chills – Indicate underlying infection or inflammation
- Abdominal distension – Common with retroperitoneal or peritoneal pathology
- Nausea and vomiting – Often present in acute peritoneal conditions
- Signs of sepsis – Hypotension, tachycardia, and confusion in severe cases
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of Peritonitis is made through clinical examination, peritoneal fluid analysis, blood cultures, abdominal ultrasound, CT scan, or exploratory surgery. Prompt diagnosis is essential to prevent systemic spread of infection or complications.
ICD10 Code Usage
ICD10 code K65 is used by emergency physicians, surgeons, and radiologists. It supports documentation for surgical intervention (e.g., laparotomy), antibiotic treatment, and critical care coding in hospitals or urgent care settings.
Related Codes
- K66 – Other disorders of peritoneum
- K67 – Disorders of peritoneum in infectious diseases classified elsewhere
- K68 – Disorders of retroperitoneum
FAQs
Q1: What is ICD10 code K65?
A: It refers to Peritonitis, involving acute or chronic inflammation or disorders of the peritoneal or retroperitoneal spaces.
Q2: Is peritonitis (K65) always infectious?
A: Most often yes, but it can also result from chemical irritation (e.g., bile, gastric contents) or secondary to organ rupture.
Q3: What is included under K66?
A: K66 includes adhesions, encapsulating peritoneal sclerosis, or spontaneous hemoperitoneum not due to trauma.
Q4: How is K67 different?
A: K67 is used when peritoneal disorders are secondary to infections like tuberculosis or systemic sepsis already classified elsewhere.
Q5: Who treats these conditions?
A: General and trauma surgeons, critical care specialists, infectious disease experts, and radiologists.
Conclusion
ICD10 code K65 ensures proper classification and care planning for Peritonitis, helping guide emergent surgical decisions, infection control measures, and accurate clinical reporting.

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